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 UTC 3544
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
HEADPHONE AMPLIFIER FOR CD-ROMS
DESCRIPTION
The UTC 3544 is digital-source dual headphone amplifier. The UTC 3544 has a fixed gain of 6dB so that external gain setting is unnecessary. The UTC 3544 has internal mute function so that prevention of the popping sound when power is turned on and off is greatly simplified. Also, The UTC 3544 is equipped with thermal shutdown circuits to prevent damage from short circuits.
SOP-8
FEATURES
*Internal mute function to prevent popping sounds when *the power is turned on and off. *Built-in thermal shutdown circuit (150 ) to prevent *damage to the IC if a short circuit occurs.
*Pb-free plating product number: 3544L
APPLICATIONS
Devices that use the headphone output from CD-ROMs, CDs, MDs, personal computers, notebook computers, camcorders, etc.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(Ta=25
PARAMETER
Applied voltage Power dissipation Operating temperature Storage temperature *Reduced by 4.5mW for each increase in Ta of 1
)
SYMBOL
Vmax PD Topr Tstg over 25 )
RATINGS
7.0 450 * -25 +75 -55 +125
UNIT
V mW
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Ta=25
PARAMETER
Power supply voltage
SYMBOL
Vcc
MIN.
2.8
TYP.
MAX.
6.5
UNIT
V
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
1
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
BLOCK DIAGRAM
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Vcc 8 OUT2 7 BIAS 6 IN2 5
BIAS 6dB TSD + 6dB 90K + 90K
MUTE 1 OUT1 2 MUTE 3 IN1 4 GND
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
2
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NO. PIN NAME I/O
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
PIN VOLTAGE INTERNAL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Vcc
FUNCTION
Output pin
1
OUT1
O
2.1V
1 7
7 OUT2 O 2.1V (Vcc=5V)
10k
Vcc
2
MUTE
I
0.1V (When open)
2
Mute control pin (set to low for prevention of popping noise when power is turned on and off). Operating: High Muting: Low(open)
190k
Vcc
Input pin
3
IN1
I
2.1V
3 180k BIAS
5
IN2
I
2.1V (Vcc=5V)
5
Vcc
6
BIAS
I/O
2.1V (Vcc=5V)
60k 6 BIAS 60k
Bias pin(the external 47 F capacitor also serves as the anti-pop time constant, therefore make the proper considerations be changing it).
4 5
GND Vcc
I I
-
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
3
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
PARAMETER
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
,Vcc=5.0V,RL=32 VIN=0Vrms ,VIN= -6dBV, f=1kHz)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25
SYMBOL
IQ VTM Gvc Gvc THD Po1 Po2 VNO CS ATT RR Quiescent current Mute pin control voltage Voltage gain Voltage gain difference between channels Total harmonic distortion Rated output 1 Rated output 2 Output noise voltage Channel separation Mute attenuation Ripple rejection
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
4 0.3 4 -0.5 25 50 82 70 50 7 0.7 6 0 0.02 31 62 -93 90 80 57 10 1.6 8 0.5 0.1 mA V dB dB % mW mW dBV dB dB dB
BW=20 20kHz RL=32 ,THD<0.1% RL=16 ,THD<0.1% BW=20 20kHz,Rg=0 Rg=0 Rg=0 fRR=100Hz,VRR= -20dBV
-85
MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT
32 SW7 1 16 2 330
+
SW5 1 1 2
V V7AC VIN2
+
47 IN2
SW8B
A IQ
+
CVcc 10
Vcc 8
OUT2 7
BIAS 6
5
BIAS 1 2 SW8A TSD + 6dB Vcc MUTE 32 SW1 1
+
6dB +
90K 90K
VRR
1 OUT1
2 MUTE
3 IN1
4 GND 1 SW3 1 2
16
2 V1AC V
330 VTM
VIN1
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
4
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
SIGNAL
IQ VTM GVC Gvc THD Po1 Po2 VNO CS 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
SW3
1
MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS
SW1
1
SW TABLE SW5 SW7
1 1
SW8A
2
SW8B
OFF
MONITOR
IQ V1AC,V2AC
CONDITIONS
1
2
2
1
2
ON
2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1
1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON
V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC V1AC,V2AC
f=1kHz,VIN1/2=-6dBV, VTM=1.6V GVC1 - GVC2 fin=1kHz,VIN1/2= -6dBV, VTM=1.6V fin=1kHz,VIN1/2= -6dBV, VTM=1.6V fin=1kHz,VIN1/2= -6dBV, VTM=1.6V fin=1kHz,VIN2= -6dBV, VTM=1.6V fin=1kHz,VIN1= -6dBV, VTM=1.6V fin=1kHz,VIN1/2= -6dBV, VTM=0.3VB VRR= -20dBV, fRR=100Hz
ATT RR
CIRCUIT OPERATION
Rising edge timing
Rise period
A
Play period
A
Rise period
B Vcc
C
OUT
VMUTE
A: MUTE period(use with MUTE=Low to prevent the popping noise when the power is turned on and off). B: MUTE release time(used to prevent the popping noise at the release of MUTE with the external C2 and R2 and therefore possesses a time constant,so be careful of the timing). C: MUTE start time(also possesses a time constant like the MUTE release time).
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
5
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
APPLICATION EXAMPLE
330 +
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
+ V + Vcc 8 OUT2 7 BIA S 6
47 IN2 5
1 VIN2
BIAS 6dB TSD + 6dB 90K + 90K
MUTE 1 OUT1 + VMUTE 100k H:Active L:Mute 1 2 MUTE 3 IN1 4 GND 1 VIN1
EXPLANATION OF EXTERNAL XOMPONENTS
(1)Input coupling capacitor(C3 and C5) Determined by the low-band cut-off frequency.Since the input impedance for this IC is 180k ,it can be determined by the formula below,but take into consideration the fluctuations,ambent temperature,etc.(a multi-layered ceramic capacitor is recommended). C3(C5)=1/(2 180k f) (2)BIAS capacitor(C6) 47 F when Vcc=5V,and 33 F when Vcc=3V.If the capacitance is lowered too much,the electrical characteristics will be adversely affected and popping noise may occur.Therefore,take th sufficient considerations before changing these values. (3)MUTE pin for anti-pop measures(R2 and C2) Possesses an impedance of 190k with respect to GND,so if R2 is increased too much,the MUTE mode may become unable to be released. (4)Output coupling capacitor(C1 and C7) Determined by the low-band cutoff frequency.As the output load resistance value RL(assuming that for output protection or current limiting,a resistor Rx will be inserted),it can be determined by the formula below. C1(C7)=1/(2 (RL+Rx) f) (5)Input gain adjustment resistor(R3 and R4) Input gain adjustment can by performed by extemal resistors R3 and R4,The desired gain can be set by the formula givev below. Gvc=6+20log(90k /(90k +R3)) dB
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
6
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Fig.2 Pin DC current vs. power supply voltage 5 Ta=25 RL=32 5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC CURVES
Fig.1 Quiescent current vs. power supply voltage 10
QUIESCENT CURRENT: IQ (mA)
Ta=25 9 RL=32 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 2 4 6 8 10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: Vcc (V)
BIAS DC VOLTAGE: VBIAS (V)
MUTE: OFF
3
3
2
2
MUTE: ON
1
1
0 0 2 4 6 8 10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE:Vcc(V)
0
Fig.3 Output voltage vs. MUTE control voltage Ta=25 RL=32 Vcc=5V -10 VIN=0dBV -20 f=1kHz 0 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2
MUTE CONTROL VOLTAGE VTM
Fig.4 Voltage gain vs.frequency 8 6 4 VOLTAGE GAIN:Gvc(dB) 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 10 100 1k Ta=25 RL=32 Vcc=5V 10k 100k
10
UTC
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: VOUT (dBV)
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
7
QW-R107-040,A
OUTPUT DC VOLTAGE: Vo (V)
4
4
UTC 3544
10
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION:THD(%)
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Fig.6 Total harmonic distortion vs. output voltage ( II ) 10 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION:THD(%) Ta=25 RL=32 Vcc=3V 1 f=10kHz 0.1 f=1kHz
Fig.5 Total harmonic distortion vs. output voltage ( I )
Ta=25 RL=32 Vcc=5V 1 f=10kHz 0.1 f=1kHz 0.01 f=100Hz 0.001 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10
0.01 f=100Hz
0.001 -40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: Vo (dBV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: Vo (dBV)
Fig.7 Total harmonic distortion vs. output voltage (III) 10
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION:THD (%)
Fig.8 Total harmonic distortion vs. output voltage( IV ) 10 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION:THD (%)
Ta=25 RL=16 Vcc=5V 1 f=10kHz f=1kHz
Ta=25 RL=16 Vcc=3V 1 f=10kHz
0.1
f=1kHz 0.1
f=100Hz 0.01
0.01 f=100Hz 0.001 -40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
0.001 -40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: Vo (dBV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE: Vo (dBV)
Fig.9 Channel separation vs.frequency 120 100 80 60 Ta=25 RL=32 Rg=0 Vcc=5V 100 90 MUTE ATTENUTION: ATT (dB) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 100 1k
FREQUENCY: f (Hz)
Fig.10 MUTE attenuation vs.frequency
CHANNEL SEPARATION: CS (dB)
40
20 0 10 10k 100k
0 10
C-BIAS: 100 F C-BIAS: 47 F C-BIAS: 33 F
VTM=OPEN RL=32 VIN=0dBV Vcc=5V 1k 10k 100k
100
FREQUENCY: f (Hz)
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
8
QW-R107-040,A
UTC 3544
80 70 RIPPLE REJECTION: RR (dB) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Fig.12 Ripple rejection vs.power supply voltage 100 90
RIPPLE REJECTION:RR (dB)
Fig.11 Ripple rejection vs.frequency Ta=25 VRR= -20dBV Rg=0 Vcc=5V
80 70 6 0 50 40 30 20 10 0
Ta=25 VRR= -20dBV RL=32 Rg=0 fRR=100Hz
100
1k
FREQUENCY: f (Hz)
10k
100k
0
2
4
6
8
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: Vcc (V)
UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice.
UTC
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES
CO. LTD
9
QW-R107-040,A


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